This is a delicious Mediterranean tahini flatbread. If you are a real fan of crust, you will love that traditional Greek recipe.
30 days of Greek Food is on air and this is the first post and recipe. Woo-hoo!
Super excited, I sat in front of my laptop to write my first lines and decide about the first recipe.
It took me 3 whole days, guys! No joke! Frozen in front of my laptop looking at the empty screen, the walls, and the view outside my window. Impossible to choose from a tremendous variety of recipes. Which is the best one to start with?
There is a story behind each Greek recipe mainly because this cuisine is intimately related to the country’s history and tradition.
Let me explain what I mean.
Imagine a cauldron (without the witch). We tossed in it a culinary tradition of some 4.000 years, temperate climate, unparalleled biodiversity, varied topography, a religion that shapes enormously people’s eating habits, and … voilà. You’ve got a mixture of Greek Mediterranean cuisine. Can you see the dilemma facing the decision about my first recipe?
I decided to go with the flow and post a Great Lent recipe. I will explain below.
What is this tahini flatbread
So, you’ve got flour, honey, sesame seeds, and tahini in your pantry? Great! Let's make a traditional Greek flatbread called Lagana. An easy-to-make recipe with a unique flavor.
Apart from its deliciousness, there are so many ways to use it. It is an excellent and convenient recipe to also make dough for Italian pizza or this Greek kind of pizza (called ladenia), sandwiches, etc.
Recipe's cultural context
Are you here only for the recipe? No interested in food history? Ok, no problem... Jump to Recipe
The rest of you follow me (actually, go on reading)!
We are in the middle of Orthodox Christian Great Lent and a few more weeks till Easter and this is the time to purify our body, soul, and mind through prayer and fasting.
During that period the religious Greeks abstain from foods deriving from animals, their meals are humble and they thank the Lord for the food on their table. This way of living during Great Lent had an impact on food preparation and cooking of every meal, even bread.
Take Lagana this post's flatbread, as an example. It is important to remain flat because that’s how it remains humble. A puffy bread symbolizes arrogance and this attitude isn’t accepted during Great Lent. So I chose this bread because the reflection/expression of faith over food is extremely interesting! Especially when we enjoy unique heavenly tasteful outcomes!
Lagana flatbread is usually made on the first day of Great Lent called Clean Monday or Ash Monday. It is easy to prepare mostly because women had to devote their time to other important tasks. It was the day of cleaning their pots and pans using wood ash to remove their grease …. while praying, of course.
The recipe
I will share my favorite version of lagana flatbread enhanced with tahini. Tahini will delightfully change the crust's texture and provide a rich flavor far better than the one in the basic flatbread recipe.
It doesn’t really matter what kind of flour you use. However, I would recommend using whole wheat flour, at least a part of it, following the instructions of the Mediterranean way of eating.
It's a straightforward recipe that won't give you any trouble.
First, activate the yeast, add the tahini, the olive oil, and the flour. Knead. The rest is proof and baking time.
What to serve with Mediterranean flatbread
According to the Greek tradition, this sesame flatbread is served on the first day of Great Lent.
It doesn't have to be like this. Isn't it a pity to eat that delicious bread only once a year? Definitely! So let's change it here and now. Add this healthy, easy, and versatile bread to your main recipe list and you will not regret it.
To start with, serve it every day with any recipe. Additionally, you can easily make bread sticks, pizza (use this bread instead of the classic pizza dough), and croutons for soups and salads. Perfect for sandwiches as well.
Finally, I would pair it with spicy feta cheese dip, tzatziki, and eggplant dip to enjoy the Mediterranean Greek flavor kick.
If you make this recipe, you have to let me know! I absolutely love your feedback. This is a huge motivation for me and keeps 30daysofgreekfood’s kitchen alive. Bookmark this recipe and leave your rate and comment below, or take a photo with your Mediterranean Tahini Flatbread and tag me on Instagram with #30daysofgreekfood and Facebook with @30daysofgreekfood.
Recipe
Mediterranean Tahini Flatbread
Ingredients
- 4 ½ cups flour. All kinds of flour (all-purpose, whole wheat, bread flour)*
- 2 cups lukewarm water
- 2 teaspoons 10g dry yeast
- 1 tablespoon honey (or sugar)
- 1 tablespoon olive oil
- 2 tablespoons tahini
- 1 teaspoon salt
FOR COATING
- 2 tablespoons water
- 1 teaspoon sugar
- ½ cup white sesame
- 2-3 tablespoons black sesame (optional)
Instructions
- Combine 1 cup of lukewarm water, yeast and honey in a small mixing bowl. Wait about 10 minutes until the yeast activates.
- In a large mixing bowl, stir together the remaining 1 cup of lukewarm water, tahini and olive oil. Add the yeast mixture (from the smaller bowl), the salt and gradually the flour.
- Knead by hand for at least 10 minutes or use the mixer’s dough hook. The more you knead the result will be a smooth and elastic dough.
- Cover the bowl with a kitchen towel and set aside from 30 minutes to 1 hour until it doubles its size. When it’s ready, preheat the oven to 200°C (392 degrees F).
- Punch down the dough and divide it into two equal parts. Place the dough on a sheet of parchment paper and start rolling out. Add some flour if the dough is sticky.
- Shape the dough to any size you like. We need a flat dough because this bread isn’t supposed to be puffy. Transfer the parchment paper to a baking pan. Let aside for 20 minutes so that the bread rises again. Repeat the same process with the other half part of the dough.
- For the coating stir the water and sugar over both flatbreads. Sprinkle white and black sesame (optional).
- Use your index finger to make small holes (like “craters”) all over the dough. This technique keeps the dough flat and gives a distinctive appearance.
- Place the baking pan in the middle of your oven and bake at 200°C (390°F) for 20 to 30 minutes. It’s ready when golden brown.
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